SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN at REFRATIVA R.I.O.
The scientific program of REFRATIVA R.I.O. reflects respect and empathy for our students.
See below our detailed scientific program
+ 75h of theory, + 100 classes and 36 HANDs ON wet/dry labs, in addition to special sessions,
live discussion tables, interviews and premiere of "universo basico" with basic content (presentations and cases)
The whole teaching format developed by REFRATIVA R.I.O. that you only find here.
March 6th, 2024 Wednesday
7:20 Heating REFRATIVA R.I.O. 2024 | Understand the dynamics of the course
Course presentation and format
New concept of REFRACTIVE SURGERY
First of all, a plan
7:30 Anatomy of the 1st consultation
From preliminary questionnaires to more complex exams
From patient expectations to the best technique indicated
The path forward and the decisions to be made
Marcony Santhiago
Propedeutics Part I: A good start defines the result
7:50 What I need to know about Retina and Glaucoma: Key Points
Germana Mariz
8:00 What I need to know about Eye Motility: Key Points
Luís Eduardo Morato Carvalho
8:10 Systemic conditions or diseases that impact the candidate for refractive surgery
What diseases are contraindications or require caution?
Larissa Pegorin
8:25 Systemic medications with relevance in the pre-op of refractive surgery
What medications require our attention? We have to ask and investigate
Larissa Pegorin
8:35 How long without contact lenses before exams?
What is the evidence and when do you suspect we need to wait longer?
Claudia Morgado
8:45 The questions patients have and how to answer them
How soon can I go back to exercising? Can I dive? Can I take a plane?
Claudia Morgado
9:00 Optimization of the ocular surface in the candidate for refractive surgery
Eyelid irregularities, inflammation or irregularity of the ocular surface
The Preoperative Surface Change Algorithm and the SPEED Questionnaire
Daniel Wasileski
9:10 Diagnosis of dry eye syndrome
What new epidemiological studies show us
What is the type of dry eye? The case for accurate diagnostic terminology in ophthalmology
Risk factors for dry eye
Symptoms, signs, criteria and dyes
Monica Alves
9:20 Inflammatory dry eye treatment
Preventive Measures| Artificial tears | Topical anti-inflammatory | oral medication
Nasal spray for dry eye in individuals with autoimmune disease?
9:40 Detailed review of new treatments for meibomitis
Pulsed Light, Thermotherapy, Oral Azithromycin, Massage and Automated Cleansing
Ocular Rosacea MicroBiome: When and how to use doxycycline
Carolina Angeloni
10:00 Dry eye and refractive surgery
Flowchart on how to conduct pre- and post-operative care
Monica Alves
10:20 Coffee Break offered by REFRATIVA R.I.O. to replenish your energy
11:00 Pregnancy and Refractive Surgery
Lycia Pedral
11:10 Herpes and refractive surgery
How and when to take prophylaxis
Luis Fernando Chaves
11:20 Does the endothelium matter?
Specular microscopy and its role in the preoperative period
Luis Fernando Chaves
11:30 Informed consent in refractive surgery
What does it mean and how to do it properly
Claudia Morgado
11:40 The social network: How to use it ethically, functionally and effectively
Claudia Del Claro
12:00 How do I inform patients about risks and benefits?
Marcony Santhiago
12:20 The concept of Shared Decision Making in refractive surgery
The decision to operate shared and the maturation of the doctor-patient relationship
Marcony Santhiago
12:30 Prevalence of candidates in refractive surgery
The boom is not just about myopia
Marcony Santhiago
12:40 Patient satisfaction rates in refractive surgery
Evidence they need to know
Marcony Santhiago
12:50 Lunch time
Propedeutics Part II: The construction of structured thinking
14:00 My decision-making flowchart
Refractive surgery: Understand ALL risk factors for ectasia
Start understanding where it comes from and what risk factors mean
How to analyze risk studies
How to interpret screening methods
Building a flowchart to make a decision
Marcony Santhiago
Propedeutics Part III: Imaging of the cornea
14:40 Corneal imaging
The basic concepts you need to know
J. Bradley Randleman
Topography Module
What the corneal topography exam reveals
15:20 Understanding the pattern of topographic images
Risk gradations for ectasia based on topography
Marcony Santhiago
16:00 Coffee Break offered by REFRATIVA R.I.O. to replenish your energy
16:30 - 22:30 WET/DRY LABs - HANDS ON
*There will be more than 30 wet/dry labs in 3 times per night divided
in 15 rooms during the 5 days of the course – see the wet labs in the page "wet labs"
There will also be Special Sessions with extra content.
Special Session I
Special session at REFRATIVA R.I.O.
16:30 – 19:00 Specific Device Series
Coordination by Isadora de Castilhos and Barbara Dutra
16:30 Understanding Orbscan
Claudia Francesconi
16:50 Understanding iTrace
Barbara Dutra
17:10 Understanding OPD Scan
Larissa Gouvea
17:30 Understanding Sirius
Patricia Chirinos
17:50 Understanding MS39
Maria Ximena Nunes
18:10 Understanding Previous
Harumi Burga
18:30 Understanding Aladdin
Fabiana Verardo
March 7th, 2024 Thursday
Tomography I Module
Origin of indices, rationality, theoretical aspects,
practical applicability and clinical examples
7:30 Differences (and correlations) between topography exams obtained with tomographs
Nicole Larivoir
7:40 Scheimpflug tomography (Pentacam)
Useful displays for the anterior segment surgeon
What they mean and how to use each of the screens
Nicole Larivoir
8:10 Double Scheimpflug Tomography and Placido (Galilei) Disc
Useful displays for the anterior segment surgeon
What they mean and how to use each of the screens
Glauco Mello
8:40 Elevation maps: How to use front and back interfaces seamlessly
Angle κ and its effect on corneal elevation maps in refractive surgery candidates
Does posterior interface matter? Analysis of what we have in scientific evidence and clinical practice
Glauco Mello
8:50 Update and differences between corneal tomography technologies: New options
Vinicius de Stefano
9:05 Corneal Biomechanics: The Next (R)evolution?
J. Bradley Randleman
9:35 Corneal thickness analysis: When is it too thin and why?
Marcony Santhiago
10:20 Coffee Break offered by REFRATIVA R.I.O. to replenish your energy
11:00 Automated surface analysis
Tear film, meibomian glands and more
Vinicius de Stefano
Beyond the obvious
11:10 Epithelial map in the preoperative period of refractive surgery
What epithelial mapping tells us about patient selection and procedure recommendations
Integrating structural tomographic data and epithelial map in identifying at-risk patients
Marcony Santhiago
11:50 Effect of anisometropia on the predictability and accuracy of refractive surgery
Isadora de Castilhos
12:00 Percent Tissue Altered (PTA):
Concept and how to apply it in everyday life
Artificial intelligence applied to PTA
How to understand age, residual bed, degree of ametropia and ablation depth in the risk of ectasia
Marcony Santhiago
12:50 Lunch time – with lunch box
Zeiss SPECIAL ROUND TABLE on Presbyopia
Coordination: Marcony Santhiago and Natalia Siarpeletti
14:10 Working with aberrations in surgical optics
Newton Kara-Junior
14:25 Practical interpretation of higher order aberrations in the preoperative period
Savio Milbratz
14:40 Artificial intelligence in the preoperative period of refractive surgery
Wallace Chamon
15:00 Epithelial Map for the cataract surgeon
Hamilton Moreira
15:20 Corneal topography for the cataract surgeon
J. Bradley Randleman
15:40 Critical analysis of the pharmacological treatment of myopia
Wallace Chamon
16:00 Coffee Break offered by REFRATIVA R.I.O. to replenish your energy
UNIVERSO BASICO of REFRATIVA R.I.O. from 5:00 pm to 9:00 pm
Premiere of this new session all focused on basic content on everything
Basic topography, tomography and pachymetry classes
Basic case review from start to finish
Basic review of techniques with practical tips
Bring your case. Open session for questions – Open Mic
Marcony Santhiago, Carla Medeiros, Claudia Morgado and Bianca Susanna
16:30 - 22:30 WET/DRY LABs - HANDS ON
*There will be more than 30 wet/dry labs in 3 times per night divided
in 15 rooms during the 5 days of the course
There will also be Special Sessions with extra content.
Special Session II
Special session at REFRATIVA R.I.O.
16:30 - 20:30 The OTHERS: other techniques or software available that are worth presenting in detail
Coordination by Isadora de Castilhos and Juliana Feijó
16:30 FLACS Femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery
Technique (in details), refractive outcomes, safety, and cost-effectiveness
Charles Lin
16:50 LAL Light Adjustable Lens
Larissa Gouvea
17:00 LASEK (not LASIK) and Epi LASIK
Adriana Tytiun
17:10 LIRIC laser-induced refractive index change
Liliana Werner
17:20 LIKE lenticule intrastromal keratoplasty
17:30 FILI Femtosecond Intrastromal Lenticule Implantation
17:50 Relaxing incision: applications and nomogram
Adriana Forseto
18:00 Femtosecond Laser–Assisted Arcuate Keratotomy
Maria Jose Cosentino
18:10 Corneal Remodeling Technique: crescent keratectomy
Cesar Carriazo
18:40 Residual astigmatism: The missing link
Douglas Koch
19:20 Ray tracing optimization of excimer laser ablation
Any room for AI?
19:40 to 20:30 How to use Phorcides Analytic Engine™️
Mark Lobanoff explains step by step this software designed to help
in planning top-guided surgery treatments with Contoura.
March 8th, 2024 Friday
Enlighten me
7:30 Pupil size matters?
Glauco Mello
7:40 Optical Zone and Centralization
(Coaxial to light reflection or center of pupil?)
Understand the relationship between the effective optical zone and the diameter of the flap, lenticule or deepithelialized area
Glauco Mello
7:50 The importance of cyclotorsion compensation
Ways to align astigmatism with different devices
Is it still necessary to mark the axes in the supine position?
Fabio Marujo
8:00 OCT in surgical optics
Understand the role of this exam in subclinical edema, biometrics and much more than you imagine
Norma Allemann
Evolution and reality
8:15 "From broad beam to flying spots and such"
Evolution of the way the laser is applied to the cornea
Jackson Barreto Jr
8:25 Evolution of ablation profiles
How and why we arrived at the optimized profile and aspherical treatments
Jackson Barreto Jr
Nomogram adjustments, centralization, optical zone and tips on transposing refraction to the excimer
8:35 Planning to optimize the result in the treatment of astigmatism
Glauco Mello
8:50 Particularities of the excimer laser for myopia
Savio Milbratz
9:00 Special features of the excimer laser for hyperopia
Carla Medeiros
Limits exist
9:10 Limits in refractive surgery as far as how far to flatten?
The real relationship between corrected diopter and flattening
Marcony Santhiago
Yeah... Technically that's it I
9:20 PRK: Indications, techniques, particularities and scientific evidence
How and when to perform transepithelial PRK
How to understand and avoid haze
What we know about post-PRK pain
Ocular pain in refractive surgery
Marcony Santhiago
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It's complicated I
Complications associated with deepithelialization after PRK
10:00 Delayed epithelial healing after PRK
Why does it happen and what to do?
Lycia Pedral
10:10 Jose Fiuza Award for the best scientific poster of REFRATIVA R.I.O.
R$10,000 in prizes
10:20 Coffee Break offered by REFRATIVA R.I.O. to replenish your energy
New drugs available
What they mean and how to use them in practice
11:00 Losartan: Mechanism and How to use it in practice
Lycia Pedral
11:10 Topical insulin for neurotrophic keratopathy
Ricardo Soares
Yeah... Technically that's it II
11:20 LASIK: Indications, techniques, particularities and scientific evidence.
Marcony Santhiago
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It’s complicated II
11:50 Flap striaes after LASIK: How to avoid and handle (early and late)
Marcony Santhiago
12:00 Flap-related complications
Intraoperative complications related to lamella formation
Videos with situations that you don't want to live in, but need to know how to recognize and manage
J. Bradley Randleman
12:15 Salzmann nodular degeneration in refractive surgery
Steven Wilson
12:35 Interface-related complications
Learn to recognize and drive DLK, CTK, PISK or epithelial ingrowth
Renata Bueno
12:50 LUNCH Time with lunch box
OFTA Dry Eye special round table
14:10 Infectious keratitis after laser vision correction: incidence and risk factors
Claudia Morgado
14:20 Customization differences
Wavefront-Guided vs Topography-Guided Surgery
Andre Torricelli
14:40 Why Q: Does manipulating asphericity (Q) bring results?
Marcony Santhiago
14:50 Lenticle extraction
The progress and current status of corneal lenticule extraction
SMILE, CLEAR, SILK: What the new KLEx nomenclature means
Marcia Toledo
15:10 In-depth analysis of regression rates (and their risk factors/rationality)
Claudia Morgado
15:20 Myths and truths in Refractive Surgery
Wallace Chamon
15:40 Nightmares in Refractive Surgery
Learning from experience
The speaker will show lots of videos for us to learn from his large experience
Eduardo Martinez
16:00 Coffee Break offered by REFRATIVA R.I.O. to replenish your energy
16:30 - 22:30 WET/DRY LABs - HANDS ON
*There will be more than 30 wet/dry labs in 3 times per night divided
in 15 rooms during the 5 days of the course
There will also be Special Sessions with extra content.
Special Session III
Special session at REFRATIVA R.I.O.
16:30 – 20:00 Management: You are your business
Coordination Carla Medeiros and Carolina Angeloni
16:30 Income tax in practice:
I work in a clinic: how do I declare what I earn?
Can I make a cash book?
How should I declare my company on my individual declaration?
I hired several professionals for my clinic.
Can I have any tax benefits?
17:00 How to create administrative flows and processes
How to select and form a team
17:15 ANS ROL, health plans
and legal support on extra charges and rebates.
17:30 How to deal with Agreements /Glosses/ Contracts and negotiations
17:45 Business models: what level is your company at?
18:00 Health Reimbursement Model: How has this new modality worked?
18:20 Financial Department, working relations with doctors
18:30 Medical Marketing: How important is it?
18:50 How to measure performance / indicators.
How to carry out management focused on results based on your reality
19:00 Let's be specific
What and how to apply the most successful excimer models,
intraocular lenses and other modalities involving surgical optics
19:20 Surgical Guidance:
the strategic role of surgical advisors in patient care
19:30 Is it worth buying devices?
How to make the purchase possible? Is it possible to finance?
Which ones have the best value for money?
Questions and Answers – shared experience
March 9th, 2024 Saturday
Beyond the excimer laser
7:30 Anterior chamber phakic lens:
indications, results and complications
Pedro Bertino
7:40 Posterior chamber phakic lens
indications, results and complications
Natalia Amorim
Perspectives:
Phakic IOL for presbyopia
Correcting astigmatism with a phakic lens: Posterior vs anterior
Therapeutic refractive surgery
Concept and practical tips
Amblyopic eye surgery
Topoguided surgery for irregular corneas
Phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK)
7:50 Excimer laser in patients (adults) with amblyopia
Barbara Dutra
8:00 Topography-guided surgery on irregular corneas
Off-center ablations, small optic zone, or irregular cornea addressed with guided surgery
Marcony Santhiago
8:20 PTK indications and planning
Ramon Ghanem
8:40 Surgical refractive correction after radial keratotomy
Ramon Ghanem
Now I understand better: the explanations
8:50 Epithelial map in postoperative monitoring
How the epithelial map should be used and helps explaining postoperative findings such as transient residual error
Marcony Santhiago
9:20 Low postoperative visual acuity: possible explanations, what to do and when?
Non-infectious situations will be addressed in the immediate post op that justify unsatisfactory vision,
when would it be time to worry and how long to wait, as it would be within natural behavior,
how to approach the patient, possible explanations and conduct.
Wallace Chamon
9:40 Retreatments: When and how - restoring results and satisfaction
Wallace Chamon
09:55 Special talk with Fernando Trindade
Cataract Surgery with Premium IOLs or Premium Cataract Surgery?
10:20 Coffee Break offered by REFRATIVA R.I.O. to replenish your energy
11:00 Round table: Discussion of clinical situations and illustrative cases
Coordination: Marcony Santhiago and Claudia Morgado
Discussants: J. Bradley Randleman, Wallace Chamon, Carla Medeiros, Marcia Toledo, Glauco Mello, Ramon Ghanem and Steven Wilson.
Dilated patient with a lot of difference in refraction, how much hyperopia should be treated?
Correct static or dynamic refraction? | Astigmatism: top or refraction axis?
Patient is not satisfied, what could it be?
The epithelium does not close, what to do?
Cataract or Cornea: Where to go? | How to treat dry eye?
Myopic presbyopic patient, what is the best option? What if you are hyperopic?
Altered topography and normal tomography: Can I operate?
Is this cornea too thin or is it operable?
Questions like these and many others in 2 hours of discussion with lightness and information
12:50 Lunch time
We need to talk about this
Everything about Keratoconus and Crosslinking that the anterior segment surgeon needs to know
14:10 How can contact lenses help the corneal surgeon?
Rodrigo Godinho
14:20 Keratoconus: rewriting the textbook
J. Bradley Randleman
14:40 Refraction in a patient with keratoconus: Practical tips
Rosalia Antunes-Foschini
14:50 The genetic environment of the patient with keratoconus
Gene therapy in a patient with keratoconus: What's real?
Rosalia Antunes-Foschini
15:00 Biomarkers: From cytokine expression to structural change
Larissa Stival
15:10 All about CROSSLINKING
Keratoconus: natural history of the disease
Evolution criteria and flowchart of management in ectatic disease
Beyond UV light: The role of riboflavin and its vehicle
Correct indications, results, different situations and age
Different techniques and customization
Perspective Critical analysis of oral riboflavin: What is the evidence?
with Nicole Larivoir
Crosslinking in pediatric age
Marcony Santhiago
Minimum thickness, thin cornea techniques and the role of oxygen
Hyposmolar Riboflavin | Customized Sub400 protocol | Contact Lens assisted protocol
Marcony Santhiago
Understanding CXL complications and unexpected results
Critical analysis of other CXL applications
Practical tips and my flowchart for doing CXL
Marcony Santhiago
16:00 Coffee Break offered by REFRATIVA R.I.O. to replenish your energy
16:30 - 22:30 WET/DRY LABs - HANDS ON
*There will be more than 30 wet/dry labs in 3 times per night divided
in 15 rooms during the 5 days of the course
There will also be Special Sessions with extra content.
Special Session IV
Special session at REFRATIVA R.I.O.
16:30 - 20:30 Do you have Cornea?
Coordination Bianca Susanna and Juliana Feijó
16:30 Critical analysis: Rho Kinase (ROCK) enzyme inhibitors and surgical procedures
Aline Moryama
16:50 Microinvasive Glaucoma Surgery
What the Anterior Segment Surgeon Should Know
Vitor Cvintal
17:10 CAIRS corneal allogenic intrastromal ring segments
Soosan Jacob
17:20 How to use imaging exams in transplant planning
Danyelle C. Medeiros
17:40 Recovering from a penetrating transplant
Pedro Bertino
17:50 DALK Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty
Ramon Ghanem
18:00 Bowman Layer Transplantation
Pedro Bertino
18:10 Strategies for corneal stromal regeneration
Larissa Gouvea
18:20 DMEK Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty DMEK
Nicolas Pereira
18:30 The endothelium and cataract surgery
What is the role of femtosecond laser cataract surgery?
Gustavo Bomfadini
18:40 DWEK Descemetorhexis without endothelial keratoplasty
Lucio Maranhao
19:00 PDEK pre-Descemet Endothelial Keratoplasty
Amar Agarwal
19:20 Understanding Your Patient's Central and Peripheral Image Quality
Daniel Chang
19:40 Nanotechnology and drug delivery systems for topical ocular therapy
David Smadja
March 10th, 2024 Sunday
7:30 Structured and ethical thinking to increase surgical volume
Tips and actions to be implemented in the dynamics of your clinic
Liane Iglesias
Up close it's even better
New (and effective) approaches to presbyopia
07:45 Pharmacological treatment for presbyopia
Barbara Dutra
07:55 Strategies to alleviate the effects of presbyopia with excimer laser
The effectiveness of excimer in presbyopia
Concept and different strategies available
Marcony Santhiago
08:25 Excimer laser in patients with previous cataract surgery with refractive residual
LASIK vs PRK post cataract
How much does the implanted IOL model interfere with the laser technique for residual correction?
Marcela Barros
08:35 Biometrics and IOL calculation after refractive surgery
The most important basic aspects and formulas
Felipe Tagushi
08:55 Artificial intelligence in IOL calculation
Felipe Tagushi
09:00 Agreement (or disagreement) between biometric devices
Aileen Walsh
09:10 Practical tips for biometrics and IOL calculation: Sharing my experience
Aileen Walsh
09:20 Biometrics of the patient with Keratoconus or DMP
Aileen Walsh
09:30 IOL for presbyopia: The differences and indications of current options
Understand the bifocal, trifocal or extended focus options
How my experience contributes to lens selection, identification of the ideal patient and post op satisfaction*
Armando Crema
09:50 IOL for presbyopia after laser refractive surgery: Details that matter
Armando Crema
10:00 Refractive solution with supplemental IOL: methods and indications
Armando Crema
10:10 Discussion about refractive surgery of the transparent lens and immediate sequential bilateral surgery
10:20 Prevention and treatment of positive and negative dysphotopsia
Christiana Hilgert
10:30 am Coffee Break offered by REFRATIVA R.I.O. to replenish your energy
Visual rehabilitation of patients with keratoconus
11:00 Cataract surgery in patients with keratoconus
Frederico Bicalho
11:20 Pinhole implant for irregular corneas
Bruno Trindade
11:40 Overview on visual rehabilitation with transplantation: The options we have
Anderson Martins
11:55 Correction of ametropia after cornea transplant
Pedro Bertino
12:10 Post transplant contact lens
Elisabeth Guimaraes
12:25 Corneal stromal regeneration strategies
Juliana Feijó
12:35 Scleral lens in patient with keratoconus
Terla Castro
12:50 Overview of the intrastromal ring in a patient with keratoconus
Frederico Bicalho
13:10 CAIRS Allogeneic Corneal Intrastromal Ring Segments
Bianca Susanna
13:20 Intrastromal ring for myopia
Sandro Coscarelli
13:30 Intrastromal ring in advanced cases
Jordana Sandes
13:40 Pupilloplasty for visual rehabilitation
Cristiano Becker
13:50 Artificial iris: Indications and results
Gabriel Figueiredo
In a detailed structured way, the course addresses, in a storytelling format, from basic to advanced, everything the surgeon needs to know.
Therefore, the REFRATIVA R.I.O. is not just about surgical techniques;
AND when it talks about techniques, it goes far beyond excimer laser, PRK, and LASIK.
The structure of our scientific program, which is updated every year,
follows the sequence below:
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What we need to know in the refractive surgery candidate's first consultation
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We will also talk about how the clinic's structure should be to increase the flow of uptake and conversion ethically and even how to make a text of informed consent based on the suggestions of regulatory bodies.
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Then we will learn together how to evaluate the surface, examine all the layers of the cornea with a slit lamp with a refractive surgery possibility perspective, and calmly detail everything about dry eye, its diagnosis, and treatment.
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Let's understand together what we need to see in each exam, what we look for, and what to do depending on each finding.
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Then we will evaluate all imaging exams with classes and discussions with experienced speakers who will present and discuss all available topography and tomography devices.
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To go deeper into this, in addition to the theoretical classes for each device, we have special sessions and dry labs where the student understands exactly how to use each display.
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After understanding what the findings in the imaging exams mean, we also talk about the indications and the construction of our flowchart to define the direction to go and, if applicable, the best surgical technique.
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We then entered the classes on techniques and talked about all of them, either in the main room, the special sessions, or the dry labs. We cover everything you need to know.
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All this is combined with a construction that goes from the most basic to the most innovative. Every year we add new classes, and even themes from previous years are carefully updated with publications so recent that sometimes they are from the month in which the course takes place; such is our obsession with up-to-date teaching.
Everything said above applies to
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surface exam and dry eye
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all about imaging exams (including the latest generation)
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All about excimer laser planning of all models
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Everything about techniques like PRK, LASIK, lenticule extraction (ex SMILE or CLEAR), phakic IOL, keratoconus, crosslinking, and intrastromal ring segment implantation and more.
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In addition, we set aside prime time for presbyopia treatment with planning and selection of excimer for presbyopia strategy, presbyopia IOL selection and planning (all models for cataract patients and clear lens extraction), toric IOL selection and planning, and other news.
There is a lot more
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The special sessions cover everything about other corneal surgeries such as DMEK, DALK, new treatments, and medications.
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And a thematic session with everything you need to know about business, administration, and taxes with experienced speakers in this area.
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This is just a summary of everything that happens in this great experience that is REFRATIVA R.I.O. with more than 100 classes and more than 30 wet labs, in addition to special sessions, live discussion tables, and interviews.
OUR APPROACH
We Empower You to Reach Your Full Potential
At REFRATIVA R.I.O., we believe that education is the key to unlocking your full potential. That's why our approach is centered around providing you with the tools and knowledge you need to succeed.
Our team of expert educational consultants works with you to create a personalized learning experience that meets your unique needs and goals. We offer a wide range of educational services, including training, coaching, and mentoring, all designed to help you reach your full potential.
WE ARE INTERNATIONAL
Professional translation
ENGLISH | SPANISH | PORTUGUESE
At REFRATIVA R.I.O., we believe that education is the key to unlocking your full potential. That's why our approach is centered around providing you with the tools and knowledge you need to succeed.
Our team of expert educational consultants works with you to create a personalized learning experience that meets your unique needs and goals. We offer a wide range of educational services, including training, coaching, and mentoring, all designed to help you reach your full potential.
Our Journey So Far
2016
REFRATIVA R.I.O. IS FOUNDED
REFRATIVA R.I.O. was founded with a mission to provide refractive surgery education like never seen before. Our team of experts has been working tirelessly to create a unique learning experience that is both clear and logical, providing all relevant data in a didactic way.
NEWS & EVENTS
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